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Hebrews 13:1-21

What Foundation?

May 9, 2004 · Pastor Miles DeBenedictis

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Working through Hebrews 13 (set against the close of chapter 12), Pastor Miles shows that only Jesus Christ is a foundation that will survive the shaking of God's voice, and that every other foundation—Judaism, moral works, false religion—is sand. He traces the final three chapters of Hebrews as faith, hope, and love, demonstrating how God's perfected love reshapes the believer's whole conduct.

  • God speaks in these last days through His Son, and His living word shakes every false foundation so that only what is built on Christ remains.
  • The first ten chapters of Hebrews dismantle the Jewish foundations to show Jesus is greater, truer, and a more sure foundation than all of them.
  • Lives built on good works, morality, or any religious system—Muslim, Mormon, nominal Christian—look impressive but will collapse when God's voice tests them.
  • The last three chapters of Hebrews present faith (ch. 11), hope (ch. 12), and love (ch. 13), the three foundations of the believer's life.
  • As God perfects His love, the believer becomes hospitable, compassionate, faithful in covenant, content, free of fear, stable in doctrine, submissive, and an intercessor.
  • We are called to go outside the camp to Christ, bearing His reproach, seeking the city with foundations whose builder is God—for He alone makes us perfect.

Readable is a lightly edited reading copy; Verbatim stays close to the spoken words. The audio and video are the record of what was said.

But you are come unto Mount Zion... and to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel. See that ye refuse not him that speaketh... whose voice then shook the earth: but now he hath promised, saying, Yet once more I shake not the earth only, but also heaven. And this word, Yet once more, signifieth the removing of those things that are shaken... that those things which cannot be shaken may remain. Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear: for our God is a consuming fire. ()

Every life is built on a foundation—only the one built on Christ will stand when God's voice shakes the earth and the heavens.

God Speaks by His Son, and His Word Shakes Everything

We began Hebrews several weeks ago at chapter 1: "God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son." God has chosen to speak to us by His Son, the Word made flesh. If anyone ever comes to you claiming to speak on behalf of God in contradiction to His written word, they are not speaking for God. This is how He has chosen to speak.

His word is powerful. As we saw in , it is living, sharper than any two-edged sword, able to cut deep. I'm always amazed to read a passage I've read many times, and suddenly it comes back to life and challenges me in a new area, because God's word is living and powerful.

Hebrews says His voice shook the earth. Through the first ten chapters, God's word has been shaking things up in the Hebrew church. The writer—I believe Paul—examines every aspect of the Jewish faith and shows that Jesus is greater than the angels, superior to Moses, with a better and enduring priesthood, a superior sanctuary, and a truly better sacrifice. Jesus is greater than all the foundational things the Jewish faith was built upon.

The Temptation to Return to a Broken Foundation

Many were still building on that unsteady foundation, and some who had come to the Lord were tempted to go back to the old way—the old customs, rules, feasts. The writer says: it's not a good foundation; why turn back?

The same temptation faces us. Not back to Judaism—few here come from a Jewish background—but back to works, trying to gain a better standing with God. We sense in our flesh that we need to do something more to make ourselves better before God. Yet Scripture shows us that is not the case, and many in the church and the world are still trying.

Jesus addressed this in the greatest sermon ever given. In , He warned:

Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven... Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name?... And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity. ()

He then describes the wise man who built on rock and the foolish man who built on sand. The storm came, and the house on sand fell—"and great was the fall of it."

Many Will Say, "Did We Not Do These Things?"

The person doing works, trying to be spiritual and good, is building on the shifting sand of his own efforts, wisdom, and way. When Christ's word goes forth like thunder in His day, that foundation will prove unsound, and the life built on it will fall. It cannot stand the test of the storm.

In that day a multitude will say, "Didn't I do all these good works? Look at the way I lived, the things I gave to." Yet the thundering voice of God will say, "I never knew you; depart from me, you who practice lawlessness." You may be a devout Muslim who prays five times a day and fasts; a Mormon going door to door; a Jehovah's Witness; a follower of Buddha or Confucius. You could sit in a chair at Calvary Chapel for fifty years. But if your life is not built on the foundation that is Christ, it will not hold up when you stand before Him.

A life may look good when others appraise it and say, "They've got everything in order." But if the foundation is sand, God's voice will shake it to show it is not a good foundation. That is exactly what the first ten chapters of Hebrews have done—shaking everything the Jewish people held dear until it crumbles, so that, like the crowd at Pentecost in , they are cut to the heart and cry, "What must we do to be saved?"

From Crisis to Faith, Hope, and Love

Some of you, over these weeks in Hebrews, have come to that place—realizing the life you built on good works and moral behavior is not a sure foundation—and you've cried, "What must I do to be saved?"

If Hebrews ended at chapter 10, that would be a tragedy. But chapter 11 says, "without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him." The person who sees his poverty of spirit and that his works will not stand can only cry out—and the answer is: come to God by faith.

Then chapter 12 calls us to run the race in hope, "looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross." And now chapter 13 begins, "Let brotherly love continue." Three foundations for the believer's life—faith, hope, and love—are the last three chapters of Hebrews. As says, "now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity."

How God's Love Is Seen: Hospitality and Compassion

As a person comes by faith and runs in hope, God works in him. The first fruit of the Spirit in is love, and God builds His love into the believer. So the exhortation comes: "Let brotherly love continue."

How is that love displayed? Verse 2: "Be not forgetful to entertain strangers: for thereby some have entertained angels unawares." The first evidence of God's love in a person is hospitality. I know myself well enough to say that apart from God I'm not the most hospitable person—apart from the Lord I don't really want to share my stuff. But as He perfects His love in us, He creates a desire to reach out to strangers and help those in need.

Verse 3: "Remember them that are in bonds, as bound with them; and them which suffer adversity, as being yourselves also in the body." The one being perfected in God's love reaches out to those who suffer. As Jesus said, "Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these... ye have done it unto me."

Covenant, Contentment, and Fearlessness

Verse 4: "Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled." The believer is committed to his covenants, especially marriage. It's a shame that the divorce rate in the American church is nearly as high as the world's. Yet God is still perfecting His love. My aunt is living with me because her marriage was in trouble—her husband wasn't a believer. In the last few months the Lord did an incredible work of restoration; my uncle came to the Lord and is now reading the word and going to church. My older brother and his wife nearly divorced after he did some foolish things, but God broke them both, they turned to Him in faith and ran in hope, and He fully restored their marriage—they had their third child just months ago. God does that restoring work as brotherly love is kindled.

Verse 5: "Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have." Apart from God I'm covetous—you see something your neighbor has and want it even if you don't know what it is. But as His love is perfected, He makes us content, "for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee." I was reading a devotional on contentment and had to admit, "Lord, I don't know a lot of this; teach me." Contentment springs from seeing Jesus as your all-in-all and knowing He will never leave you.

So "we may boldly say, The Lord is my helper, and I will not fear what man shall do unto me." Many in our nation are fearful, but perfect love casts out all fear. For me to live is Christ and to die is gain—what can man do to me?

A Changeless Christ and a Stable Faith

Verse 7: "Remember them which have the rule over you, who have spoken unto you the word of God: whose faith follow." Apart from the Lord, no one rules over me—I'm my own boss. But as His love is perfected, we begin to honor those He has set over us and follow their example.

Verse 8: "Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever." So many have been let down by people—the governor, a husband, a wife, a closest friend who didn't do what they said. But Jesus changes not. When He said, "I will come for you," He meant it, and that strengthens us.

Verse 9: "Be not carried about with divers and strange doctrines. For it is a good thing that the heart be established with grace." God creates stability in us; we're no longer tossed by every wind of doctrine. Those other ways never profited the people occupied with them—only Christ can establish you. Isn't it amazing how God takes some very shifty people and makes them stable in Him?

Go Outside the Camp

Verse 10: "We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle." Those serving an old religious system cannot come to the altar Christ set up, cannot come boldly to the throne of grace, apart from Christ—for He said, "I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."

Verses 11-13 explain that the bodies of sacrificial beasts were burned outside the camp while their blood was brought into the sanctuary. "Wherefore Jesus also, that he might sanctify the people with his own blood, suffered without the gate." He went outside the city walls to Golgotha. So the exhortation: "Let us go forth therefore unto him without the camp, bearing his reproach." Underline that—go forth unto Him. Jesus went outside all that structure, form, and religion because it wasn't enough. Even if your family thinks you're a fool and your associates think you're nuts, bear His reproach and leave the old system behind.

The Only Sure Foundation

Verse 14: "For here have we no continuing city, but we seek one to come." Like Abraham, who sought "a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God," we leave dead works behind. First Corinthians 3:11 tells us there is no other foundation than Jesus Christ. His is the only foundation that will stand when God's voice shakes earth and heaven.

I've met Muslims with lives that look good—righteous-looking, house well-painted, everything in order—but the foundation is sand; it's works, and it won't work. Mormons come to the door with name tags and a form of religion that looks nice. Some homes look like a museum, everything perfect. And some within our own churches look really good, but it has nothing to do with Christ—they've set up a good moral standard and think that is biblical Christianity. It is founded on their own works, and it cannot stand when the voice of God shakes it. He won't even need to huff and puff—He'll just say, "Let's see," and there goes the wood, hay, and stubble, the works of men's hands.

Houses on Sand and Air Bubbles in the Weld

Our God is a consuming fire. If our life is built on anything other than Him, it will all go up in smoke. Remember El Niño back in 1997, while we were building this sanctuary—bailing water out of the footings with buckets and sponges. On the news you saw those beautiful million-dollar homes in the Bay Area with imported granite, three-hundred-dollar tiles, gold faucets—sliding down the hill because they were built on sandstone for the view. People build their lives the same way. It looks impressive, but when the storm comes, or God's word enters that life, the foundation is shaken until it all comes crashing down.

Hebrews was written to people tempted to go back to a condemned house with broken foundations—as if the water came out nicer from gold faucets. But the foundation had already been shown unsound. My dad is an ironworker. On a building near LAX, inspectors found microscopic air bubbles in the welds, and they had to rip them all out and redo them—because when the shaking came, those welds would buckle and break. They looked fine, but they weren't good enough. You may have a form of religion that looks really good, but it will not stand if it's not founded on Christ.

Brokenness and the Beatitudes

When we examine our lives in the light of God's word and realize our structure of good works will not hold, it brings us to brokenness—cut to the heart, crying, "What must I do to be saved?" That is the first beatitude: "Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven." That person grasps the kingdom God builds, which has foundations.

Then they mourn: "Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted." The Spirit, the Comforter of -16, comes to that life. Then they are made meek—a true brokenness only the Spirit works, where a person says with Paul, "in my flesh dwelleth no good thing." They begin to hunger and thirst after righteousness, and they are filled. God imparts His own character: "Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy"—and the Lord's name, declared to Moses in , begins "The LORD, The LORD God, merciful." He removes the stony heart and gives a new heart of flesh—"Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God"—and makes them peacemakers, children of God.

Persecution, Praise, and Intercession

"Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven." Go outside the camp of the world's standard and follow Christ, and you'll bear His reproach—but you're leaving a city that cannot stand for the one to come, as Abraham sought a city whose builder is God.

Verse 15: "By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually." A believer whose life is broken, who comes by faith, runs in hope, and lives in love, cannot help but praise. We may wake up Sunday not wanting to sing the same songs, but that time of praise is not for us—it's a sacrifice we offer to Him for saving us.

Verse 16: "To do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices God is well pleased." The sacrifices of bulls and goats did not please God, but a life overflowing with His love in good works to others is well pleasing. Verse 17: "Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves." The life established in God's love will yield to others. They say only the strong survive; I say only the strong submit—it takes a truly strong person, filled with God's love, to submit to another.

Then: "Pray for us: for we trust we have a good conscience." The one being perfected in God's love becomes an intercessor. As says, Jesus ever lives to make intercession for us, and He creates in us the same desire to pray for others.

The God of Peace Makes Us Perfect

Verses 20-21: "Now the God of peace, that brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant, make you perfect in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is wellpleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ; to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen."

He is the one who makes us perfect. Your old form of religion and the good works you thought might perfect you will not do it—that foundation has cracks, microscopic air bubbles, and when the shaking starts it will fall. He makes us able to do His will. : "it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure." But He can only do that work when we stop trying to do it ourselves and go outside the camp to Him by faith, running in hope, living in love.

That is the great mystery of the Christian faith: Christ in you, the hope of glory. He is in us doing it. Yet so many of us, myself included, keep trying to do more to be more accepted. You are more accepted right now than you'll ever be, based on what He did. You must go outside the camp of trying to earn a standing, and go to Him.

An Essential Message for the Church

This message of Hebrews is essential for the church today, because many of us need to get out of the way and let God do His work in us. We say, "I've got this one, take the training wheels off." The Lord graciously allows us to try on our own for a while, so we see the foundation didn't hold as well as we thought—and He is so good that when we turn to Him, He is there to help. There's a verse in the Psalms that says He will deliver you from the snare of the fowler: you walked where you shouldn't have, you got trapped, and the Lord is able to deliver you.

Some of you today may be clinging to a form of religion or works to gain a better standing with God. His word says: all I want is for you to come to Me by faith, for without faith it is impossible to please Me. He who comes must believe that He is, and that He rewards those who diligently seek Him. Then run to Him in hope, and He will build and perfect in you His love, which overflows into good works to His glory. Amen.

Closing Prayer

God, what a great portion of Scripture the book of Hebrews is, and a message each of us needs to take heed to this morning. I ask that You would plant these words deep in our hearts. Even now, as the enemy like a bird seeks to take away the seed sown this morning, I pray Your Spirit would do a work of planting it deep, and that You, Father, would bind the work of the enemy in this place. God, perfect in us the work You desire to do. I thank You that we can be confident of this very thing—that You who began this good work will complete it until the day we stand before You. And I thank You, Lord, that You are a sure foundation, our solid rock, so that in the day when the shake-up comes and the storm begins, we will be founded upon the rock. Thank You, Lord. We praise You in Jesus' name. Amen.

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