Christmas Adam Service - Pastor Miles | Sunday, December 23, 2023
December 24, 2023 · Pastor Miles DeBenedictis
In this teaching
A Christmas celebration teaching that asks "Why is this night different from all other nights?" and answers by tracing the prophetic thread of Christ's coming from Genesis 3:15 through the Old Testament to its fulfillment in the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem. Though the event happened in obscurity, it is the most significant event in human history, around which our entire calendar and culture is built.
- The birth of Jesus, though it happened in relative obscurity and we don't know the exact day or location, is the most significant event in human history, around which Western history and our calendar are centered.
- Genesis 3:15 gives the first prophetic promise of a man born of a woman who would crush the work of the serpent and redeem humanity from sin and death.
- God dropped "hints" throughout the Old Testament, narrowing the promise through Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, Jesse, and David, and revealing the manner (virgin birth) and place (Bethlehem) of His coming.
- Israel lived in constant anticipation of the Messiah's arrival, just as our culture is now built around looking back to it.
- The name Jesus means "Jehovah is salvation"—He came to save His people from their sins, fulfilling the Genesis 3 promise.
- His coming gives a hope that does not disappoint, a peace that surpasses understanding, and a joy increasing unto eternity.
Readable is a lightly edited reading copy; Verbatim stays close to the spoken words. The audio and video are the record of what was said.
And it came to pass in those days that a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered... So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. ()
Why is this night different from all other nights? Because in obscurity, the most significant event in human history took place.
Why Is This Night Different?
Merry Christmas, and welcome. I love this time of year. It's a wonderful time to rejoice and sing praise to God, and to think on the words of older songs that hopefully are still familiar, even though we don't carol-sing as much in our culture as we once did.
In Jewish history there is a huge celebration every year called Passover, and it begins with a question asked by the youngest child in the room: Why is this night different from all other nights? In that celebration they remember their Exodus out of Egypt. As I thought about us gathering tonight to worship the Lord, I kept asking that same question about the night we celebrate at Christmas.
In so many ways, the night we celebrate seems like any other night—almost insignificant, not that big of a deal. And yet it is one of the most significant things that has happened in all of history. It happened in relative obscurity, in an obscure part of the world that no one would think much about if not for what occurred there.
An Event of Unknown Day, Immeasurable Significance
The challenge with this celebration is that we don't know the exact day it happened. You'll hear people make a big deal that Jesus wasn't really born on December 25th, and I don't know any Christian theologian who would argue that He was. We're simply celebrating it on that day. We don't know the exact year either, and we don't know the exact location in Bethlehem—there's no marker saying, "This is the place."
Many historians and theologians believe it happened in something like a cave. In the hills of Judea, people would often keep their animals in such caves. So when we picture a stable or a stall, it was probably a place just outside or within the city walls that would look to us like a cave.
We don't know the exact day, and we don't know the exact location, but we know that it happened. As a result, for the better part of the last fifteen hundred years, all of Western history centers on that event. We say it is the year 2023; sometimes people say "in the year of our Lord." We have built our entire calendar around what took place there.
Though it is a simple story, it is anything but insignificant. The most important event in all of human history took place in the city of Bethlehem, with Joseph and Mary.
They Looked Forward; We Look Back
The awesome thing is that for centuries before that birth, many people in Israel were looking forward to and anticipating what would happen. We look back to it; they looked forward to it. And the reason they looked forward to it is one of the most remarkable things about this book, the Bible.
The Bible is a book of books—sixty-six of them. The first thirty-nine, the Old Testament, contain prophetic promises looking forward to the coming of the One who would bring salvation to the world. What are we being saved from? The story begins in . and 2 give us the creation account—how all things were made by God, and they were good. But in we read about the temptation of the serpent and the deceiving of Adam and Eve. Through them, sin entered the world, and with it all the death and brokenness we see.
Yet in those same verses, we are given the first prophetic promise of the One who would redeem us. In , God tells the serpent that from the seed of a woman will come a man who will crush his head; the serpent will bruise his heel, but he will crush the serpent's head. That is the first allusion to the coming of Jesus, thousands of years before He would come.
God the Hint-Giver
How many of you love giving gifts so much that you can't keep the secret—so you drop hints to the recipient along the way? My wife is like that. She wants to give hints rather than wait for you to open it. I think God is like that, because throughout the Old Testament storyline He keeps dropping hints about the One promised in .
In , all we know is that an individual, a man descended from a woman, will come to destroy the work of the devil. But as the story moves forward, the picture sharpens. In we learn He will come from a man named Abraham, and through Him will come a blessing to all nations—not just one small group of people. Then we learn it will come through Abraham's son Isaac, then Isaac's son Jacob, then Jacob's son Judah.
Following the story further, we come to a descendant of Judah named Jesse, whose youngest son David became the anointed king of Israel. God promised that this One would come through the line of David. Then about seven or eight hundred years before Jesus, the prophet Isaiah tells us He will be born by miraculous means—a virgin shall conceive and bear a child, and you shall call His name Immanuel, which means "God with us."
And about five hundred years before Jesus, the prophet Micah tells us He will be born in Bethlehem (). One of the most remarkable things about the Bible is that it gives all these predictions, and when Jesus shows up, He fulfills them all perfectly.
A People Living in Anticipation
By the time Jesus came, many in Israel lived in such constant anticipation that young women hoped and prayed they might be the one through whom He would come. In the middle of all that, we read this in Luke 1:
Now in the sixth month an angel named Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin's name was Mary. And having come in, the angel said to her, "Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!"
The sixth month was the sixth month after Elizabeth—an older, barren woman—had miraculously conceived a son who becomes John the Baptist.
"Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bring forth a Son, and shall call His name Jesus. He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Highest; and the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David. And He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end."
Just as Isaiah had predicted in . Then Mary asked, "How can this be, since I do not know a man?"
And the angel answered and said to her, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Highest will overshadow you; therefore, also, that Holy One who is to be born will be called the Son of God."
Immanuel—having the same nature as God. The angel adds that even Elizabeth, called barren, had conceived in her old age, "for with God nothing will be impossible." And Mary said, "Behold the maidservant of the Lord! Let it be to me according to your word." It's beautiful.
Jehovah Is Salvation
Their entire culture was looking forward to His coming, just as our entire culture is now built around it. In we read:
Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: After His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not wanting to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly.
He was engaged, and suddenly she's found to be pregnant—a precarious situation. Being a good man, he didn't want the law to come against her.
But while he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, "Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take to you Mary your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins."
What is He saving us from? He is fulfilling the promise of . The name Jesus means "Jehovah is salvation"—He will save His people from their sins.
So all this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying: "Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel," which is translated, "God with us."
Joseph, roused from sleep, did as the angel commanded, took Mary as his wife, and called his Son's name Jesus—Jehovah is salvation.
A Reason to Rejoice
For centuries the children of Israel looked forward to this One foretold in —the male child from a woman who would destroy the work of the enemy. They knew He would come through Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, Jesse, and David. They knew He would be born in Bethlehem by miraculous means. They looked forward to the Wonderful Counselor, the Mighty God, the Everlasting Father, the Prince of Peace—the One who would establish the rule and reign of God forever.
That is what we celebrate every year, whether tonight, December 23rd, or with family on the 24th or 25th. We celebrate the coming of this One into the world. And in Him alone, as we've been looking at over these last several weeks, is a hope that does not disappoint, a peace that surpasses all understanding, and a joy that increases unto abundance for eternity. In Him alone the love of God is manifested and demonstrated for us. His coming to this world is a reason to rejoice. Amen.
Closing Prayer
Father God, we thank You that we have this awesome reason to rejoice, to celebrate, to remember the wonderful things that You have done. Why is this night different from any other night? In so many ways it seems like just another thing—but it's not. You came to the world, and we celebrate and remember Your coming, and we celebrate in anticipation of the time when You will return and come again. We look forward to the time when You will establish Your kingdom forever and ever, the kingdom that the prophet Isaiah predicted would have no end. Lord, we look forward to that. Cause our hearts to praise You and rejoice in You for what You've already done, what You've promised to do, and what You will ultimately accomplish in and through us, Your church. Rejoice our hearts, and help us to sing. In Jesus' name, amen.
Merry Christmas to you all! I am so glad that you are here. Welcome to Cross Connection Church. If you're visiting us from out of town or maybe visiting us for the very first time tonight, my name is Miles, and I am the pastor here at Cross Connection Church. We are grateful that you have come to celebrate with us this evening. It’s such a great time to celebrate together.
I don't know about you, but I absolutely love this time of year. I've shared that many times before. It’s a wonderful time to rejoice, sing praise to God, and reflect on the words of some songs that hopefully are familiar. I assume they probably are, even though we don't exactly have carol singing as much in our culture today as we once did in the past. However, it’s good to think on those older songs.
In Jewish history, there is a huge celebration every single year called Passover. It’s a different time of year and a totally different celebration or focus, but there is a question that starts the time off every single time they gather together for a Jewish Seder Feast on Passover. The question is simply this: Why is this night different than all other nights? It is in that celebration that they remember their Exodus out of Egypt. It’s an important part of their history to reflect on that.
As I was thinking about us gathering together tonight to worship the Lord and rejoice in Him, I was reminded of that question: Why is this night different from any other night? Of course, this is December 23rd. We do things a little bit differently here at Cross Connection Church. A lot of times, people gather together on Christmas Eve, December 24th, to have a service like this. We gather together on December 23rd for some unique reasons. Many years ago, we would gather at the California Center for the Arts here in Escondido, and their employees would not work on December 24th. So, we had to have it on December 23rd, and it just became a part of what we do here at Cross Connection Church.
I've been thinking about that question this week: Why is this night, or the night that this represents when we gather together to celebrate these things, different than any other night? In many ways, the night we celebrate when we observe Christmas Eve is a night just like any other night. It seems, in some respects, to be kind of insignificant—not that big of a deal. But it is one of the most significant things that has happened in all of history that we celebrate. It is, perhaps, a night like any other.
Tonight, we are celebrating an event that happened in relative obscurity. Even though it occurred in a little-known part of the world, it is the most significant thing that has happened in all of human history. When you look at it, it seems remarkable that this event took place in a location that, if it weren't for what happened there, would likely not be given much thought.
The challenge with the celebration we have on this night is that we don't exactly know what day of the year it happened. You will hear people make a big deal about Christmas or the birth of Jesus, claiming it didn't really happen on December 25th. I don't know any Christian theologian who would argue that it did occur on that day; we are simply celebrating it on that date. We don't know the exact day or year of the event, and there is speculation about when Jesus was born.
As for the specific location, it is believed that the event took place in or near the city of Bethlehem, possibly in a cave. Many historians and theologians suggest that there are numerous caves in the hills of Judea, where people often kept their animals. When we think about the events that took place on Christmas, we often envision a stable or a stall. However, it is likely that the birth occurred in a place that resembled a cave, perhaps just outside the city or within its walls.
This event, which took place in that location, is one of the most amazing occurrences in all of human history. While we may not know the exact day or location, we do know that it happened. As a result, for the better part of the last 1,500 years, all of Western history has centered around that event. We refer to this as the year 2023, and sometimes people say "in the year of our Lord." Our entire calendar is structured around the event that took place there, and we read about it in Luke's Gospel.
You've read, even over the last week or so, parts of it that were read this evening by our leaders who were leading us in worship. It says in Luke, Chapter 2: "And it came to pass in those days that a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. This census first took place while Quirinius was governor of Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. And so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. She brought forth her firstborn son, wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn."
It's a familiar story to most of us, a very simple story that we have in that passage. But though it is a simple story, it is anything but insignificant. The most important event, I think, in all of human history took place there in the city of Bethlehem, with Joseph and Mary. What's amazing is that as we look back to that event, our entire culture is centered on the events that took place there in Bethlehem 2,000 years ago. Our calendar is built around all that.
The awesome thing about it is that for centuries before that birth, many people in Israel were looking forward to and anticipating what was going to happen there. We look back to it; they looked forward to it. The reason they looked forward to it is maybe one of the most remarkable things about this book, the Bible, that we study here at Cross Connection Church. When you look through the first 39 books of the Bible, you see that the Bible is a book of books. It's 66 books, and the first two-thirds of it, the first 39 books, are what we call the Old Testament.
There, in that section, we have all of these prophetic pronouncements and promises looking forward to the coming of this one who is going to come and bring salvation to the world. Now, what is it that we are being rescued or saved from? Well, the story begins in the very first book of the Bible, in the third chapter of Genesis. Chapters 1 and 2 of Genesis give us the creation account, how all things were made by God, and when God made all those things, they were good. But then, in , we read about the temptation of the serpent and the deceiving of Adam and Eve, and how through those two individuals, sin came.
Into this world, and as a result, all of the death, all of the brokenness, and all the things that we see in this world that are off or wrong, it all came about because of that. The New Testament says that through one individual, through one man, sin entered the world, and death through sin. Death has spread to all of humanity.
However, in those verses where we read about the fall of humanity, we are given the first prophetic announcement or promise of the one who would come to redeem us from sin and death. This promise is found in . As God is speaking to the serpent that deceived Adam and Eve, He says in this passage that from the seed of a woman, an individual will come. There is going to be a man who will crush you, Satan. He will crush your head, and you will bruise his heel.
So, in , we have the first allusion to the coming of Jesus, thousands of years before He would arrive. This is why all of those who understood or read the Old Testament scriptures thousands of years ago were living in anticipation of the coming of Jesus that we celebrate at Christmas and look back to. They were looking forward to it.
As you follow the storyline through Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, and all the other books of the Old Testament, until the very last book, Malachi, we find these little hints along the way. I have shared this before, and I think it's true: How many of you really love giving gifts? Any of you? Okay, you're going to give some gifts over the next couple of days. How many of you gift-givers love giving gifts so much that you can't contain the secrecy of the gift and have to give hints to the recipients along the way? Any hint-givers here? Really, none of you? Come on! Let's see if you're one of those people. Don't you want to know what it is? Don't you want a little hint?
My wife is like that. She's not here tonight, so I can say that. She loves to give gifts and cannot help but try to give hints to the recipients. It's like, "Don't you want me to open it eventually and find out what it is?" No, she wants to give hints along the way. I think God is like that because throughout the storyline of the Old Testament, God is dropping these hints to us about the one that was promised in .
What we know in is that there will be an individual, a man who will descend from a woman, who will come to destroy the sinful, tempting work of the devil. That's all we know in . But as you fast forward a little bit through the story, you get to , and in , we're told what...
Family, this one is going to come from a man, a descendant of a man named Abraham. We know that this one who is going to come from the descent of Abraham is going to bring a blessing to all nations. It's not just going to be for one small group of people there in the land of Israel; it's a blessing that will come through this individual. Through Abraham, there will be a blessing to all nations.
As you follow the story through the Book of Genesis, you learn that it's going to come through Abraham's son Isaac. Ultimately, we are told that it will come through Isaac's son Jacob. This individual, Jacob, is going to have twelve sons, and as we go through the storyline of Genesis, we find out that it will come through Jacob's son Judah.
Continuing through the story in the Book of Exodus and beyond, we learn that the blessing will come through Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Judah. Eventually, we get down to a descendant of Judah named Jesse. Jesse has many sons, and his youngest son is a man named David, who eventually became the anointed king of Israel. God gave a promise that this one who is going to come to destroy the work of the devil and be a blessing to all peoples will come through the line of David.
As you follow the storyline, you reach the prophet Isaiah, who lived about seven or eight hundred years before Jesus came. The prophet Isaiah tells us that this one who will come through Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, Jesse, and David will be born by miraculous means. A virgin shall conceive and bear a child, and you shall call his name Emmanuel, which means "God with us."
Throughout the Old Testament, we are given these little pieces of the puzzle to help us understand who this individual will be. A man born from Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, Jesse, and David will be born by miraculous means; he will be God incarnate, God in the flesh.
Then, the prophet Micah, about five hundred years before Jesus would come, tells us that he will be born in the city of Bethlehem (). One of the most remarkable things about the Bible is that it provides all of these predictions and prophecies about the coming of Jesus. When Jesus shows up on the scene, he fulfills these prophecies perfectly. All of these allusions were there for the children of Israel for many hundreds of years, so much so that by the time Jesus did come on the scene, many people in Israel lived in constant anticipation of his arrival.
His coming was eagerly anticipated by many young women in Israel who hoped and prayed that they might be the one through whom He would come. They were waiting expectantly for His arrival. In the middle of all of that, we read this in Luke's Gospel, chapter 1. It says, "Now in the sixth month, an angel named Gabriel was sent by God to the city of Galilee named Nazareth."
The sixth month of what? It was the sixth month after an older woman, who was barren and had never had children, conceived miraculously. She was also going to have a miraculous child, who we learn later is a man named John. He becomes a central figure in the Gospels, known as John the Baptist. Six months after Elizabeth became pregnant with John, the angel Gabriel came to Galilee, to the city of Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph. This is mentioned in . Joseph was of the House of David, and the virgin's name was Mary.
Having come in, the angel said to her, "Rejoice, highly favored one! The Lord is with you; blessed are you among women." But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying and considered what manner of greeting this was. The angel said to her, "Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bring forth a son, and you shall call His name Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Highest, and the Lord will give Him the throne of His father David, just as the prophets foretold. He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end," just as the prophet Isaiah had predicted in .
Then Mary said to the angel, "How can this be, since I have never known a man? I've never been with a man before." The angel answered and said to her, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Highest will overshadow you. Therefore, also, the Holy One who is to be born will be called the Son of God, Emmanuel, having the same nature as God. Now indeed, Elizabeth, your relative, has also conceived a son in her old age, and this is now the sixth month for her who is called barren. For with God, nothing will be impossible."
Then Mary said, "Behold, the maidservant of the Lord. Let it be to me according to your word." And the angel departed from her.
During the time that Mary became pregnant with this little child that we know of as Jesus, the people of Israel were living in anticipation and expectation of His coming.
They were looking forward to His arrival in the same way that our entire culture is really built around His coming. Their entire culture was anticipating His arrival. In the Gospel of Matthew, we read this in .
Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: after His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child by the Holy Spirit. Joseph, her husband, being a just man and not wanting to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly. He was betrothed to her, engaged, and suddenly she was found to be pregnant. It was a little precarious. Being a good man, he didn't want the law to come against her, so he decided to put her away secretly.
But while he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, "Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. She will bring forth a son, and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins."
What is He saving us from? He is fulfilling the promise of . The name Jesus means "God is salvation" or "Jehovah is salvation." He will save His people from their sins. All this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophets, saying, "Behold, a virgin shall be with child and bear a son, and you will call His name Emanuel," which is translated "God with us."
Then Joseph, being roused from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord commanded him. He took to him his wife and did not know her until she brought forth her firstborn son and called His name Jesus. Jehovah is salvation.
For centuries, the children of Israel were looking forward to the coming of this one who was foretold by God all the way back in —the male child that would come from a woman who would destroy the work of the enemy that brought sin into this world. They knew that He would come through the line of Abraham, through Abraham's son Isaac, Isaac's son Jacob, and Jacob's son Judah. They knew that He would come through Jesse and Jesse's son David. They knew that He would be born in Bethlehem and that He would be born by miraculous means; a virgin would conceive and bear a child. They were looking forward to this one who is the Wonderful Counselor, the Mighty God, the Everlasting Father, the Prince of Peace.
Establish the rule and reign of God that would continue forever and ever. They were looking forward to that, and what we celebrate every single year when we gather together—whether it's on this night, December 23rd, or if you gather with family and friends on the 24th or the 25th—is the coming of this one into the world. In and through Him alone, as we've been looking at over the last several weeks here at Cross Connection Church, is a hope that does not disappoint, a peace that surpasses all understanding, and a joy that is increasing unto abundance for eternity. In Him alone is the love of God manifested and demonstrated for us. I think His coming to this world is a reason to rejoice. Amen.
So would you stand with me? I'm going to close in prayer, and Anthony and our worship leaders are going to come back up. They are going to lead us in one more song, and this is a song you probably know well. You've heard it many, many times before, and because you know it, you have to sing it ten times louder than you normally would. Sing like when the little kids come up here and sing super loud; you have to sing like that.
Father God, we thank You that we have this awesome reason to rejoice, to celebrate, and to remember the wonderful things that You have done. Why is this night different than any other night? In so many ways, it seems like it's just like any other thing, but it's not. You came to the world, and we celebrate and remember Your coming. We celebrate in anticipation of the time when You will return and come again. We look forward to the time when You will return and establish Your kingdom forever and ever, that kingdom that the prophet Isaiah predicted would have no end.
Lord, we look forward to that. We pray that You would cause our hearts to praise You and rejoice in You for what You've already done, what You've promised to do, and what You will ultimately accomplish in and through us, Your church. So God, rejoice our hearts and help us to sing ten times as loud as we sing this song. In Jesus' name, Amen.
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