Line Upon LineLine Upon Line
Joshua 1:10-18

Settling Short of the Promised Land

January 25, 2003 · Pastor Miles DeBenedictis

Listen to this teaching

In this teaching

Using Joshua 1:10-18 and the backstory of Israel at the border of Canaan, Pastor Miles teaches that God desires His people to enter fully into His promises, and warns against two failures: refusing to enter because the obstacles look too big (the ten spies), and settling comfortably short of the promised land (Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh). He calls believers to reject the lukewarm Manasseh-like compromise and press wholly into Christ.

  • God is always speaking and desires that every believer enter into the abundant life Christ promised, which the enemy and our own flesh seek to steal.
  • The ten spies saw the good land but let giants and their own weakness overshadow God's faithfulness, so an entire generation forfeited the promise through unbelief.
  • Only Caleb and Joshua, who wholly followed the Lord and trusted His promise, were allowed to enter the land.
  • A second group—Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh—settled outside the promised land, content with good pasture rather than God's best, and were later the first taken into bondage.
  • You can choose to stay short of the blessing, but you will still face the battles; faith lays hold of God's promises and finds Him as shield and strong tower.
  • Like the lukewarm church of Laodicea and the half-tribe of Manasseh, we often dwell partly in the world and partly in the promise; Christ's rebuke is love, calling us to repent and press fully into Him.

Readable is a lightly edited reading copy; Verbatim stays close to the spoken words. The audio and video are the record of what was said.

Then Joshua commanded the officers of the people, saying, Pass through the host and command the people, saying, Prepare your provisions; for within three days you shall pass over this Jordan, to go in to possess the land, which the LORD your God gives you to possess it. And to the Reubenites, and to the Gadites, and to half the tribe of Manasseh, spoke Joshua, saying, Remember the word which Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you... ()

God sets His promised land right before us—so why do we settle comfortably short of it?

God Is Always Speaking

This passage was a real battle for me all week. I didn't know exactly what the Lord would have me share until I sat in my office this afternoon. But I believe He has a word for us—because God is always speaking to His people. We simply need to quiet our hearts to hear Him.

It had been a rough week. Pastor Pat has a magnet in his office that says, "Man plans and God laughs." I planned my week, and at the end of each day I'd drive home thinking, "Lord, I didn't get anything done." Yet knowing that these Old Testament accounts were written for our admonition (), upon whom the end of the ages has come, I kept praying, "Lord, what is it You want to speak to us?"

The Thief, the Flesh, and the Abundant Life

God desires that every one of us enter into the fullness of life He promised. In Jesus said He came to give us life more abundantly. But the first part of that verse tells us the thief comes to steal, to kill, and to destroy. The enemy wants to steal the implanted word from our hearts, separate us from the flock to kill our joy, and destroy every aspect of our life here and now. Why here and now? Because he cannot touch us after we die. For those who belong to the Lord, he can do nothing to us eternally, so he seeks to remove our joy in the present.

We have a very real enemy—but even stronger is our flesh. Often we battle our flesh more than the enemy, and often we blame the enemy for battles that are really the flesh. Scripture tells us again and again to die to ourselves, to put on the new man. But that is hard. As Paul wrote in , "The things I want to do, I don't do; and the things I don't want to do, I do. In my flesh dwells no good thing." Whatever things we would count as gain, Paul says in we must lay them down and come into the new life God has called us to.

From Egypt to the Edge of Canaan

Israel was in Egypt over 400 years under cruel taskmasters, with Pharaoh decreeing the death of their male children. Moses was hidden three months, placed in an ark on the Nile, drawn out by Pharaoh's daughter, and raised in Pharaoh's household. God called him to lead His people out of bondage. Through many mighty miracles, God—not Moses—brought them out by a mighty hand. Moses is a picture of the law; but it is God's mighty hand, through His Son Jesus Christ on the cross, that takes us out of Egypt, out of the world.

At Sinai God gave them the law. In the wilderness He showed them awesome sights—a pillar of fire by night and a pillar of cloud by day, manna every morning, water gushing from a rock. We're a bunch of rocks too, and praise God He can bring living water out of us—but He wants to pour it into us first. After a two-year trek, during which God proved Himself over and over, they came to the border of the promised land. God often does that with us: before He calls us to a step of faith, He proves Himself again and again so we can learn to trust Him.

The Spies and the Giants

In , Moses sent twelve spies into Canaan, among them Caleb the son of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun. After forty days they returned with the fruit of the land—a cluster of grapes so large it was carried on a pole between two men. "We came unto the land where you sent us, and surely it flows with milk and honey, and this is the fruit of it." Nevertheless, they said, the people are strong, the cities are walled and great, and the sons of Anak are there.

Caleb stilled the people and said, "Let us go up at once, and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it." Underline that: we are well able to overcome it. Every day as we walk with the Lord we see both the promises and the giants. But in the Lord we are able to overcome.

Then came that tragic word—but. The other men said, "We are not able to go up against the people; for they are stronger than we." They reported, "We were in our own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their sight." Underline that too. When we look at obstacles from our own perspective, we grow afraid. Hold a quarter far away and it looks tiny; hold it close to your eye and it blocks everything you see. The sun is millions of times bigger than the earth, yet the moon—far smaller—can eclipse it, simply because it is closer. In the same way, little trials, when we examine them in the light of ourselves, overshadow everything so that we can no longer see the Son, Jesus Christ. But seen from God's perspective, these hurdles are nothing, and they burn up as we trust Him and walk with Him.

A Generation Lost to Unbelief

In the whole congregation lifted up their voices—not to say "God is for us, let's go," but to weep. They cried, "Would to God that we had died in the land of Egypt." Isn't it amazing how, when trials come, we immediately long to go back to the world? Abraham did the same in Genesis 12: he pitched his tent at Bethel, the house of God, but when famine came, he moved toward Ai and down to Egypt. When we experience lack, our hearts turn back to where we think our desires were once filled. Israel even said, "Let us make a captain, and let us return to Egypt."

Moses, Aaron, Joshua, and Caleb tore their clothes and pleaded: the land is exceedingly good; if the Lord delights in us, He will bring us in. "Only rebel not against the LORD, neither fear the people of the land... their defence is departed from them, and the LORD is with us." God had promised in that no one would be able to stand before them all the days of their lives.

Then God spoke: "How long will this people provoke me? And how long will it be ere they believe me?" These were the very same people who had walked through the Red Sea on dry ground, gathered manna every morning, and watched water gush from a rock for two million people. Their own estimation was correct—they couldn't do it. But they couldn't have parted the sea or provided manna either. We couldn't save ourselves either. Like the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel, we jump up and down trying to fix things in our own strength, but it is God who is able.

The Locked Door

Several years ago I was house-sitting for Mike Pridemore, a San Diego police officer with two Rottweilers and a German Shepherd, who lived on a street with two other cops. I had just finished teaching and was about to begin —"count it all joy when you fall into various trials"—so I half expected a trial. I walked in, emptied my pockets onto the couch, and stepped out the sliding glass door to feed the dogs. It latched behind me. Keys and car keys were locked inside, in plain view on the couch.

For about fifteen minutes I was furious, trying every door and window—imagining breaking into a cop's house with Rottweilers and two other cops next door. The whole time I heard the Lord gently saying, "Just pray." Finally I gave up and prayed, "Lord, if You can open that door, just open it." I walked over and it opened effortlessly. I sat on the couch and started laughing. How quickly a small thing overshadows the great works God has done, and we lose our peace. That flesh is wicked; it needs to be crucified with Christ every single day—mine seems to flatline for a while and then come right back to life.

God's Mercy and His Verdict

In God tested Moses, offering to make a new nation from him. Moses interceded, reminding God of His own revealed character from —longsuffering, great in mercy, forgiving iniquity. "Pardon, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of thy mercy." When we are faithless, He remains faithful still. God answered, "I have pardoned according to thy word. But as truly as I live, all the earth shall be filled with the glory of the LORD." There is a day coming when that will be true.

But this was not that day. God declared that none of that generation—except Caleb and Joshua—would enter the land, for they murmured against Him. Notice: when you murmur against the leaders God has set over you, He counts it as murmuring against Him. Through flesh, worry, fear, and unbelief, they forfeited the promise. And it is remarkable: Caleb, the man they called too weak to face the giants, would at eighty-five years old drive those very giants out of the land. The same is true for us—God's promises are apprehended by faith, by casting all our care upon Him. warns the double-minded man not to suppose he will receive anything from the Lord.

Unbelief Hinders God's Hand

In , Jesus came to His hometown of Nazareth. The people were astonished but offended: "Isn't this the carpenter's son? Aren't His mother and brothers and sisters here with us?" Verse 5 says, "He could do no mighty work there... And he marvelled because of their unbelief." Our unbelief hinders the hand of God from doing mighty works in our lives.

At the Red Sea (), God said to Moses, "Why do you cry to me? Tell the children of Israel to go forward." So often we cry out, "Lord, there's an ocean in front of us," and He answers, "That's nothing; I walk on water for a living. Let's go." Thank God He is longsuffering, gently restoring us when we fall, just as tells us to restore a fallen brother in a spirit of meekness.

Settling Short of the Land

There is a second group who see the promises of God yet are content to dwell outside them. Like the church of Laodicea—"I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing"—they say, "I don't need that promised land. I've got all I want right here." They are too busy making a living to make a life with Christ.

In , the children of Reuben and Gad had a great multitude of cattle, and the land of Jazer and Gilead looked like good grazing. So they asked Moses, "Bring us not over Jordan." Like Lot in , who chose the well-watered plain near Sodom because it suited his livestock, they chose convenience over God's best. Moses rebuked them: "Shall your brethren go to war, and shall ye sit here? Wherefore discourage ye the heart of the children of Israel?" Their fathers had done the very same thing, and God made that generation wander forty years. "Ye are risen up in your fathers' stead, an increase of sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of the LORD."

They answered with a plan: build sheepfolds for cattle and cities for their little ones, then send their armed men ahead into battle. Moses agreed, but required their army to cross armed before Israel. You can stay outside the land and not press into God's promises—but you'll live a miserable life. In fact, these tribes outside the Jordan were the first taken into bondage by the Assyrians; we still call them the lost tribes of Israel.

Too Busy Making a Living

It astonishes me that God will allow you to refuse the best He has for you, even though it breaks His heart. It grieves Him when we don't lay hold of that for which He has laid hold of us. You may not be in Egypt, but you can be in bondage to sin your whole life.

In high school I had plans just like Reuben and Gad. I figured the best job in the world was professional golfer—you play a game and make money, no wind sprints involved. My backup was pyrotechnician, because I loved to blow things up. I just wanted a living that didn't keep me worrying about bills. That is exactly what these two and a half tribes said: "This seems like the easiest way. We've got it all planned out, Moses."

You Can Skip the Blessing, Not the Battle

In , Moses' word is reaffirmed: their wives, children, and cattle would remain on this side of Jordan, but their men of valor must pass over armed to help their brethren until the Lord gave them rest. Chapter 4:13 tells us about 40,000 armed men crossed over, though shows they had over 130,000—the other 90,000 stayed back to protect the families.

Here is what I want you to note: if you choose to stay outside the possession God has given you, you will still go through the battles. You can stay out of the blessing, but you cannot stay out of the battles. If instead we press into Christ, then in our battles He is our strong tower and shield—as He told David in and Abraham in , "I am thy shield, thy exceeding great reward." says, "My soul followeth hard after thee: thy right hand upholdeth me." When your heart follows hard after the Lord, His right hand upholds you. But you can choose not to press in—and still face every battle.

Sunday Christians

The tribes answered Joshua, "All that thou commandest us we will do, and whithersoever thou sendest us, we will go." It sounds good—they'd fight alongside their brothers. But at the end of the day, they were out of there, back on the east side of Jordan. They remind me of Sunday Christians: "Yes, I'll go to church, raise my hands, stand and sit—but after those ninety minutes, just don't call me until next week." They'll hear the word taught and encourage their brethren, but they are content to dwell outside the land.

I Am Often Manasseh

As I studied this, I asked, "Lord, where do I fit in this story?" I'd love to be a Levite, carrying the ark and worshiping continually. I'd love to be identified with Judah and Joseph, who picture Christ, or with Benjamin, the son of the right hand. But honestly, I had to admit I often identify with Manasseh. Reuben and Gad chose to be completely outside the land—completely cold. But the half-tribe of Manasseh had half inside and half outside. That is 's lukewarm church: "because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth... thou knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked."

So many times I let myself dwell a little in the world and a little in the promised land. "Lord, don't take my cable—the Super Bowl is tomorrow." "I'll go to the school of ministry, but it's on Monday nights, Lord." Or driving, we justify sixty-five, then seventy-two, then speeding up when we realize it's not a cop. (I recently learned that bigger tires throw off your speedometer—I was behind Eric doing 75 while mine read 65, and that's not a defense a highway patrolman will accept.)

Henry Ironside said people often asked him, "Is it okay for me as a Christian to go to this movie, or date this person?" He would reply, "Do you think it's okay to go to the prayer meeting tomorrow night?" They'd say, "Of course." And he'd say, "That's your answer. If you have doubts, you're unstable in all your ways." Reuben's own father, Jacob, said on his deathbed, "Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel." If you have to ask whether something is okay, you already know in your heart it isn't. I want to dwell right in the middle of God's land—but too often I am Manasseh, and I don't want to be.

The Lord Who Stands at the Door

In , Jesus speaks to lukewarm Laodicea: "I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed... and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see. As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent."

If tonight you feel you've been chastened and it was hard to hear, know for sure it is because God loves you. "As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten." Repent means to turn. "Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me. To him that overcometh will I grant to sit with me in my throne." He that has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to this church tonight.

Closing Prayer

Lord, I confess that there are times I'm numbered with the tribe of Manasseh—times I don't fully enter into what You've provided and given. I pray that You would help me cast that away, to turn to You and follow hard after You. Thank You that You are good, that You desire for us to come in and buy from You gold and white garments. You say in the end of Revelation that we may come and buy without money—You've given it all to us freely; all we need to do is take it up. Help us to lay down the things we're holding on to, to let go of what we've tried so hard to keep, and to lay hold of You. For we ask it in Jesus' name. Amen.

Scripture in this teaching

19

Passages opened in this message

Related teachings

12

Other messages that open the same passages